Free Legal Dictionary

law dictionaryExecutor/executrix or private consultant [PR] – individual named to administer the estate, typically subject to the supervision of the probate court, in accordance with the testator’s wishes in the will. In most cases, the testator will nominate an executor/PR in the will until that individual is unable or unwilling to serve. In some circumstances a literary executor could also be appointed to handle a literary estate. Administrator – individual appointed or who petitions to administer an estate in an intestate succession.

Deposition. Testimony of a witness taken underneath oath, however not in a courtroom. May be used to find evidence previous to trial or to protect testament for use in court docket at a later time. Declaratory Judgment.

Cause. A lawsuit, litigation, or action. Any question, civil or legal, litigated or contested earlier than a court docket of justice. Bystander.

It will thus be a robust online multilingual regulation dictionary and much more since, not only will the person get a translation of the native term, he/she will also have entry to explanations of the English authorized idea related to it, as well as frequent utilization mistakes, recordings for pronunciation, language exercises for training, and so forth. The dictionary of legislation ought to serve as a training platform to teach guests to the site on the way to use the English authorized phrases by way of on-line language workouts and learning supplies. A multilingual dictionary of legislation should use a single, baseline language to explain, and a single analytical methodology … Read More

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Political Philosophy

Manuscript copies of political writings by totally different authors were typically certain together as volumes . Suárez and different late scholastic writers gave an outline of the historical past of an issue and surveyed what others had stated about it. He got here into battle with Pope Boniface VIII (1294–1303), one of the boastful of medieval popes, and with Pope Clement V (1305–1314), one of the timid. Clement acquiesced in Philip’s assault on the Templar Order and different outrages to evade the king’s stress to condemn his predecessor, Boniface, as a heretic. These conflicts gave rise to a physique of writings of nice interest to the history of political thought.Of these an important had been Giles of Rome’s De ecclesiastica potestate and John of Paris’s De potestate regia et papali, both c. 1302,respectively an assertion of supreme papal power and an attempt to restate the dualism of Duo sunt (see §6and notice 29).

political law

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Political philosophy is a department of philosophy, however it has also been a serious a part of political science, inside which a strong focus has traditionally been placed on both the history of political thought and contemporary political concept . The Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law is a nonpartisan regulation and coverage institute dedicated to protecting the rule of law and the values of Constitutional democracy. It focuses on voting rights, marketing campaign finance reform, ending mass incarceration, and preserving our liberties while additionally maintaining our nationwide security. In … Read More

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Glossary of Legal Terms

law dictionaryIn December of 2014, a New York intermediate appellate court confronted the problem of Tommy’s authorized personhood, and ruled that he’s not, and could not be, a legal individual. That unprecedented determination, People ex rel. Nonhuman Rights Project, Inc. v. Lavery (“Lavery”), was profoundly incorrect then and stays so today.

DNA exams carried out on physical evidence years after a trial have repeatedly proved that convicted people on demise row didn’t commit the crimes for which they have been sentenced. A foundation for taking a lawsuit to federal court, by which the opposing parties are residents of different states (together with companies included or doing enterprise in several states) or one is a citizen of a foreign country. It’s additionally required that the amount in controversy exceed a statutory amount. Transferring a minimum of some property of an estate or trust to beneficiaries or paying out profits or assets of a corporation or different business to its house owners. The assertion of conflicting claims or rights between parties concerned in a authorized continuing, such as a lawsuit, mediation, or arbitration.

A sort of bond (an curiosity-bearing document that serves as evidence of an funding or debt) that does not require safety within the form of a mortgage or lien on a particular piece of property. Repayment of a debenture is assured only by the general credit score of the issuer. For instance, a company could concern a secured bond that provides the bondholder a lien on the company’s manufacturing facility.… Read More

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